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Congressional Tax Proposals Target Immigrant Children


As many as 5 million immigrant children across the country could be harmed.

Published on Nov 21, 2017 in Economic Justice, Immigrants' Rights

Both the Senate and House tax plans deny crucial working-family tax credits to some immigrant children, putting these working class families at greater risk of poverty.

These proposals include provisions taking away the Child Tax Credit (CTC) and its refundable component, the Additional Child Tax Credit (ACTC), from children without Social Security numbers. Restricting the CTC to filers using Social Security numbers could impact as many as 5 million children of taxpaying parents in immigrant families, the majority of whom are U.S. citizens, and 1 million of whom are young DREAMers. The House bill also threatens to deny access to the American Opportunity Tax Credit, a critical support that helps college students get the education they need to access economic opportunities, to immigrants without Social Security numbers.

Currently, taxpayers can claim the Child Tax Credit as long as that child lives in the U.S. – even if their dependent child does not have a Social Security number.

In New Jersey, there are about 49,000 undocumented children who lack a Social Security number, many of whom live in mixed status households with siblings or other family members who are U.S. citizens.

Targeting children in immigrant families would directly harm these kids and their families, harm local economies that benefit from the economic multiplier effects of working-family tax credits and discourage immigrants from filing their taxes.

Author

  • Erika J. Nava, former Policy Analyst, worked on immigration issues and how they relate to fiscal and economic policy. She also engaged in immigration advocacy and outreach. During her time at NJPP, Erika participated in successful campaigns that included the passage of the NJ DREAM Act.

    Erika research interest include: immigration policy, education policy, racial justice issues, criminal justice policy and border/Latino politics.

    Before joining NJPP in September 2013, she previously served as the project manager for the Hispanic Directors Association of New Jersey (HDANJ), where she administered the Capacity Building Program that included 27 nonprofit organizations and served as a liaison between HDANJ’s member organizations and the state of New Jersey. Erika also worked as a research assistant for Rutgers University, where she conducted demographic analyses of New Jersey’s population and researched the Perth Amboy riots.

    Erika is a national McNair Scholar. She holds a MPP with a concentration in Immigration and Education Policy from Rutgers University’s Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, and holds a BA degree in Political Science and Latino Studies from Douglass College at Rutgers University.

    Email: nava (at) njpp.org | Phone: 609-393-1145 ext. 17


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